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Autoharp
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The instrument is also linked to the creation of Australia's unofficial anthem - Waltzing Matilda. In January 1895, Andrew 'Banjo' Paterson and his fiancee, Sarah Riley, visited the Dagworth Homestead, a station in western Queensland. The station was owned by the family of Christina Macpherson. While at the station, Christina played a tune called the “Craigeelee” on an autoharp which inspired Andrew to pen the words to Waltzing Matilda.
See National Film and Sound of Archive and National Library of Australia articles

Some famous autoharpists: Billy Connolly | Dolly Parton | June Carter Cash | Janis Joplin
The Autoharp as an Instrument
The autoharp is a musical string instrument having a series of chord bars attached to dampers, which, when depressed, mute all of the strings other than those that form the desired chord. Despite its name, the autoharp is not a harp at all, but a chorded zither.
There is debate over the origin of the auto-harp. A German immigrant in Philadelphia by the name of Charles F. Zimmermann was awarded US 257808 in 1882 for a design for a musical instrument that included mechanisms for muting certain strings during play.
He named his invention the "autoharp". Unlike later autoharps, the shape of the instrument was symmetrical, and the felt-bearing bars moved horizontally against the strings instead of vertically. It is not known if Zimmermann ever commercially produced any instruments of this early design.
Karl August Gütter of Markneukirchen, Germany, built a model that he called a "Volkszither," which most resembles the autoharp played today. Gütter obtained a British patent for his instrument circa 1883–1884. Zimmermann, after returning from a visit to Germany, began production of the Gütter design in 1885 but with his own design patent number and catchy name. Gütter's instrument design became very popular, and Zimmermann has often been mistaken as the inventor.
From: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoharp
Festival Artists playing the Autoharp
These artists will be appearing at the festival presenting workshops and concerts from Wednesday 11th to Sunday 15 January.
Lindsay Haisley (USA)Lindsay Haisley is an internationally recognized virtuoso on the autoharp, a winner of the Kerrville Folk Festival's prestigious New Folk songwriting competition, and a member of the Autoharp Hall of Fame. A dynamic and exciting player and performer, Lindsay is best known for his mastery of the chromatic autoharp, and his repertoire and style have pushed the instrument into new musical territory embracing folk, jazz, ragtime, and modern and traditional popular standards. His singing is accompanied by the simple and solid vocal harmonies of his wife and music partner, Cheryl Dehut. |
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Donna & Rick NestlerDonna is a classically trained multi-instrumenalist who has toured Europe and even played a bassoon solo at Hiedleberg Castle. Rick is a self taught picker who has played in low dives and institutions of higher learning from Canada to Bermuda and across the USA. Together they have brought their disparate influences to bear on a unique mixture of Folk, Maritime and Jug Band music at house concerts and folk festivals throughout the US. They have performed with such greats as Pete Seeger, Tom Chapin, Jay Ungar & Molly Mason, Mike and Ruthy, Vanaver Caravan, Rik Palieri and Magpie. |
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Eileen Kozloff (USA)Eileen Kozloff is an award winning singer, songwriter and autoharper; taking first place at the Florida Old TimeMusic Championships in 2003. She has been actively involved in the autoharp world for nearly a quarter of a century and has been a featured performer and workshop teacher at numerous autoharp centered festivals; Mountain Laurel Autoharp Gathering, Cranberry Dulcimer and Autoharp Gathering, Mt. Dora Dulcimer and Autoharp Festival, Mini Mountain Laurel Autoharp Series. Eileen is slated to perform at Willamette Valley Autoharp Gathering July 2012! Her autoharp repertoire is a rich mix of old time chestnuts, Carter Family songs and her original music. Eileen is best known for her “pickless” style of diatonic autoharp, soaring vocals and powerful performances.broadcasts. |
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Barbara Giamalvo (USA)Barbara has played autoharp for over 25 years. Bringing beginning autoharp workshops to bluegrass and folk festivals all over the midwest and western United States. Co-founding the Arizona Autoharp Club, with over 300 members, coordinating meetings, performances and concerts. Barbara has been described as the "go to person" to inspire anyone interested in learning autoharp. She has gone from autoharp student to performer to teacher to workshop/festival teacher to travel producer, bringing some of the top autoharp performers/teachers to OZ. If you are looking for an instrument to put fun in your life, talk to Barbara at the festival. She is the lady walking around with an autoharp and a great big SMILE! |
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Betty Scott (USA)Betty is the 2009 International Autoharp Champion (US). Betty’s love of music was nurtured throughout her school years singing in choirs and playing folk guitar in the mid 60’s. After retirement she discovered the autoharp in 2005, in the mountains of Arkansas. Not realizing its full potential, she was thinking instead how well it would fit in a dry bag for canoe-trip campfire sing-alongs. Betty soon discovered it to be the perfect vehicle to recall the rich tunes and harmonies from her youth. Although the selection of music Betty plays, “from Bach to Gershwin to Willie Nelson,” is in itself unusual for an autoharp, it is her unique picking style with clear bell-like melodies and “flying fingers” that puts the meaning of harp back into autoharp. |
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Cindy Harris (USA)Cindy Harris from Pittsburgh, PA, USA has been playing and singing with autoharp, fiddle, and a variety of other instruments for as long as she can remember. Her repertoire includes instrumentals and songs ranging from old English ballads and Irish jigs to more contemporary songs. She is also a well known caller and teacher of American contradances and square dances.
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Halfway Home (USA)Dave Baumann and Barbara Herber form the core of Halfway Home from USA Arizona. Old Time and Contemporary Folk. Fine harmonies. Guitar, Fiddle, Autoharp. They have led workshops (group sings) in Carter Family material and educational sessions on Stephen Foster, Utah Phillips and Charlie Poole. They are spin-off from the Old Time String Band, “Close Enough,” one which allows us to explore the more contemporary folk world. |
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Pete & Keith DaigleThey are one of very few custom autoharp manufacturing facilities in the world. Their instruments are considered to be world class, and are played by professionals and amateurs alike. They provide classes on repairs, maintenance and many related subjects at many festivals in the US and abroad. |
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Graeme Fletcher (Aust)Graeme has performed as a solo artist/singer-songwriter at festivals, pubs and clubs for more than a decade. In the past 6 years he has been on a mission to "make the autoharp recognised, if not popular" and has promoted the instrument through performances and workshops at the National and other folk, old-time and bluegrass festivals and been a guest musician on other people's recordings. Graeme also plays with Melbourne bands, Appalachian Heaven and The Stony Creek String Band. |
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Folk Summer School - Autoharp
The Illawarra Folk Festival has presented a folk music school since 2002. With the Autoharp as the feature instrument for the 2012 and a number of visiting players the School has been expanded to 5 venues.
Autoharp workshops will be held in the Showground Pavilion and sideroom (Fiddlers Cafe) from Wednesday morning to Thursday evening. General Folk School venues will be in the usual 3 rooms at the Bulli Uniting Church.
The cost for attending the School (all 5 venues) is:
- 2 days (Wednesday 11, Thursday 12 January): $60
- 1 day: $40
- Individual 1 hour sessions : $15
Click here to buy Folk School and Festival Passes or call 1300 887 034
Draft Autoharp Folk School program
Venues for Autoharp workshops: Show Pavilion, Fiddlers Cafe (click here for Festival Site Map)
Venue for other Folk School workshops: Bulli Uniting Church, 3 rooms.
General Folk School program to be advised in October.
Wednesday 11 January 2012
- 9:00am Folk Summer School registration for Autoharpists
- 9:30am Barbara Giamalvo - Beginner Autoharp
- 9:30am Lindsay Haisley - Rhythms on the Autoharp
- 11:00am Betty Scott - Intermediate Autoharp
- 11:00am Cindy Harris - Beginner Autoharp 2
- 12:30pm Pete Daigle - Physics of the Autoharp Sound
- 12:30pm Eileen Kozloff - Singing with the Autoharp
- 2:00pm Lindsay Haisley - Non-folk Tunes for the Autoharp
- 2:00pm Barbara Giamalvo - Beginner Autoharp 3
- 3:30pm Eileen Kozloff - Autoharp in a String Band
- 3:30pm Betty Scott - Intermediate Autoharp
- 6:30pm Autoharp Open Stage Concert
Thursday 12 January 2012
- 9:00am Folk Summer School registration for Autoharpists
- 9:30am Betty Scott - Intermediate Autoharp
- 9:30am Cindy Harris - Beginner Autoharp
- 11:00am Eileen Kozloff - Autoharp in a String Band
- 11:00am Barbara Giamalvo - Beginner Autoharp 2
- 12:30pm Lindsay Haisley - Melodies for Autoharp
- 12:30pm Betty Scott - Intermediate Autoharp
- 2:00pm Cindy Harris - Singing with the Autoharp
- 2:00pm Eileen Kozloff - Playing Autoharp without Picks
- 3:30pm Pete Daigle - Shade Tree Autoharp Mechanics
- 3:30pm Lindsay Haisley - Improvisation on the Autoharp
- 6:30pm Autoharp Open Stage Concert
Click here for more information about Folk School
Links with more information about the Autoharp
- The Autoharp Page (Lindsay Haisley USA)
- Autoharp Quarterly www.autoharpquarterly.com
- Online autoharp group www.autoharp.org
- www.daigleharp.com US maker
- Wikipaedia entry for Autoharp
or call 1300 887 034

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